Bilanafos-sodium |
Last updated: 23/05/2024
|
|
(Also known as: bialaphos-sodium; bilanaphos-sodium; bialafos-sodium) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
  |
|
|
|
A naturally occurring peptide herbicide used to control annual and perennial weeds |
|
Annual and perennial weeds |
|
Grapes; Apples; Pears; Citrus |
|
- |
|
- |
|
Considered obsolete but may be available in some countries. |
|
1984, registered Japan |
|
- |
|
Not approved |
|
Not applicable |
|
No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
|
Not approved |
|
Not applicable |
|
Not applicable |
|
Not applicable |
|
No |
|
ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
|
|
ISIceland |
NONorway |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
  |
|
|
A chiral molecule |
|
C₁₁H₂₁N₃NaO₆P |
|
CC(C(=O)NC(C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)C(CCP(=O)(C)[O-])N.[Na+] |
|
C[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCP(=O)(C)[O-])N.[Na+] |
|
RTWIRLHWLMNVCC-WQYNNSOESA-M |
|
InChI=1S/C11H22N3O6P.Na/c1-6(9(15)14-7(2)11(17)18)13-10(16)8(12)4-5-21(3,19)20;/h6-8H,4-5,12H2,1-3H3,(H,13,16)(H,14,15)(H,17,18)(H,19,20);/q;+1/p-1 |
|
Yes |
|
Herbicide |
|
Peptide herbicide; Micro-organism derived substance |
|
- |
|
- |
|
Natural |
|
Non-selective, systemic, contact action. Glutamine synthetase inhibitor: accumulates ammonium ions, inhibits photosynthesis. |
|
Isolated from the soil bacterium Streptomyces hygroscopicus (Jensen) Waksman & Henrici and Streptomyces viridochromeogenes (Krainsky) Waksman & Henrici, It is a protoxin, degrading to glufosinate in the plant. |
|
Produced by controlled fermentation |
|
Crop protection |
|
Annual and perennial weeds |
|
Apples; Grapes; Citrus |
|
- |
|
71048-99-2 |
|
- |
|
None allocated |
|
- |
|
23704544 |
|
345.26 |
|
- |
|
sodium (2S)-2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphinato]butyryl-L-alanyl-L-alanine |
|
(2S)-2-amino-4-(hydroxymethylphosphinyl)butanoyl-L-alanyl-L-alanine monosodium salt |
|
- |
|
- |
|
H |
|
10 |
|
Not applicable |
|
Not applicable |
|
- |
|
Colourless crystalline solid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
687000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
High |
|
620000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Methanol |
- |
10 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Acetone |
- |
10 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Ethyl acetate |
- |
10 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Dichloromethane |
- |
|
Decomposes before melting |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
- |
|
Decomposes before boiling |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
- |
|
160 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
8.51 X 10-02 |
Calculated |
- |
|
-1.07 |
Q2 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 2 = Unverified data of unknown source |
Low |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
- |
|
|
10 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Non-persistent |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
General literature suggest rapid degradation |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
|
Stable |
Q2 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 2 = Unverified data of unknown source |
Stable |
|
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
|
- |
Soil adsorption and mobility |
|
Known soil and groundwater metabolites |
|
None
|
|
|
|
glufosinate (Ref: HOE 00661) |
- |
- |
- |
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
|
|
|
|
|
268 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Rat |
Moderate |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
> 5000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Gallus domesticus |
Low |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
> 1000 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Non-toxic |
Low |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
|
|
|
> 1000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Low |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
> 5000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Daphnia magna |
Low |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
High (class III) |
- |
- |
|
268 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Rat |
Moderate |
|
3000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Rat |
- |
|
> 2.97 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Rat |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
- |
|
Carcinogen |
|
Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
?Possibly, status not identified |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
  |
✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
No data found |
  |
|
|
No further information available |
|
|
|
No information available |
|
Health: H301, H302, H312, H315, H319, H332, H335, H361, H370 |
|
II (Moderately hazardous) |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
|
|
bilanafos-sodium |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
bilanafos sodowy |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
|
- |
Record last updated: |
23/05/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |