Bacillus firmus I-1582 |
Last updated: 26/05/2024
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(Not known by any other names) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A gram-positive bacterium isolated from cultivated soil used to control damaging plant parasitic nematodes |
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Plant-parasitic nematodes including the cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii and root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) |
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Vegetables; Fruit; Herbs; Cotton; Ornamentals; Turf; Glasshouse crops |
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An aerobic, Gram-positive, rod-shaped species |
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Current |
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circa 2000, introduced |
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Class: Bacilli; Order: Bacillales; Family: Bacillaceae |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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France |
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No |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Nematicide |
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Micro-organism |
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Natural |
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Actual mode of action is complex using various mechanisms including enzymatic action, degradation of root exudates and the production of a phytohormone. |
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A naturally occurring soil bacterium which possesses nematicidal activity. Strain originally isolated from agricultural soil in Israel |
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Produced commerically by fermentation |
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Crop protection; Leisure - golf courses |
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Plant-parasitic nematodes including the cyst nematode Heterodera schachtii and root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) |
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Vegetables; Fruit; Herbs; Cotton; Ornamentals; Turf |
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Suitable for use inall farming systems where approved for use in that country |
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029072 |
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Bacillus firmus isolate 1582 |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Bacterium |
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Chancellor |
Agrogreen Biological Division |
Poncho Votivo |
Bayer CropScience |
Nortica |
Bayer Environmental Science |
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Available in a variety of formulations including dry powders and formulations for use as drenches, sprays and with drip irrigation systems |
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Soil persistence is dependant on the availability of nutrients within the rhizosphere |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Soil mobility depends on soil conditions and water availability |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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No adverse effects identified or expected |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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> 3.51 x 1009 |
Eisenia foetida as spores/Kg |
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> 3.51 x 1005 |
as spores/bee |
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2.8 x 1014 |
Aphidius rhopalosphi |
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> 1.05 x 1010 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss as CFU/L |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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> 1.5 x 1010 |
Daphnia magna as CFU/L |
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1.38 x 1005 |
Daphnia magna as CFU/L |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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20.6 x 1008 |
Unknown species as EbC50 CFU/L |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects identified or expected |
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5050 |
Rat |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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XNo, known not to cause a problem |
No data found |
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Not expected to be harmful to humans Micro-organisms may cause sensitising reactions |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Bacillus firmus I-1582 |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Bacillus firmus |
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Record last updated: |
26/05/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |