Streptomyces K61 |
Last updated: 12/06/2024
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(Also known as: Streptomyces strain K61; Streptomyces griseoviridis K61) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A natural component of soil microflora that may be used to control fungal diseases in a wide range of vegetables, herb and ornamental crops |
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Various fungal diseases including Fusarium, Alternaria, Pythium, Phytophthora. and Botyrtis species |
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Glasshouse vegetables; Herbs; Bulb and ornamentals; Fruiting and leafy vegetables; Root vegetables and tubers; Pulses |
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A gram-positive bacterium and has a life cycle that encompasses three well-established developmental stages: vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae and spores. |
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Current |
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Class: Actinobacteria; Order: Actinomycetales; Family: Streptomycetaceae |
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Approved |
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30/04/2029 |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved |
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Estonia/France |
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30/06/2036 |
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No |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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✓ |
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✓ |
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✓ |
✓ |
✓ |
ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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✓ |
✓ |
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✓ |
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✓ |
✓ |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
✓ |
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✓ |
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✓ |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Fungicide |
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Micro-organism |
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100% |
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EU dossier: Aromatic heptaene polyene (AHPs) <0.005% (W/W) |
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Natural |
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Acts via a number of different routes including root colonisation, competition effects and by the production of anti-fungal metabolites |
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Gram-positive soil bacterium naturally occuring in soil and originally isolated from Sphagnum peat in Finland |
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Produced commerically by controlled fermentation and then freeze drying of the harvested micro-organism |
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Crop protection |
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Various fungal diseases including Fusarium, Alternaria, Pythium, Phytophthora. and Botyrtis species |
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Glasshouse vegetables; Herbs; Bulb and ornamentals; Fruiting and leafy vegetables; Root vegetables and tubers; Pulses |
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Suitable for use in all farming systems where approved for use in that country |
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129069 |
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Streptomyces Strain K61 |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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BM02 |
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Bacterium |
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Mycostop |
Verdera Oy |
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Usually formulated as a wettable powder |
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EU dossier - persistent as it naturally populates soils |
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Non-persistent in water |
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Non-persistent in water |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Known soil and groundwater metabolites |
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None
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Aromatic heptaene polyenes Note: Antifungal properties |
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 5000 |
Rat as product |
Low |
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2500 |
Anas platyrhynchos as product |
Low |
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> 1000 |
Eisenia foetida |
Low |
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1000 |
Eisenia foetida |
Low |
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> 48 |
as product |
Moderate |
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12.5 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss as product |
Moderate |
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193.9 |
Daphnia magna as product |
Low |
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10.2 |
Daphnia magna as product |
Low |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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> 5000 |
Rat as product |
Low |
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2000 |
L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Rabbit |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
No data found |
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Micro-organisms may provoke sensitising reactions |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Streptomyces K61 |
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Record last updated: |
12/06/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |