Rhyzobius lophantae |
Last updated: 12/06/2024
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(Also known as: Lady beetle scale destroyer; Lindorus lophanthae; Black ladybird; Black ladybeetle; Lindorus) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A predatory beetle that feeds on scale insects and can be used for their biological control |
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Many types of scale insects both soft-bodied and armoured (e.g. Saissetia coffeae, Saissetia oleae, Coccus hesperidum, Lepidosaphes beckii, Aonidiella orientalis); Mealybugs |
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Top fruit; Citrus groves; Ornamentals |
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Typical ladybird shape with black bodies and a dull-orange head/thorax. Adult beetles will consume the scale and have voracious appetites. |
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Class: Insecta; Order: Coleoptera; Family: Coccinellidae |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Not applicable |
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Yes |
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Insectivore |
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Macro-organism |
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Natural |
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Consumption |
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Originally found in North America |
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For commercial puposes reared on scale insects under controlled conditions |
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Crop protection; Interior landscape management |
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Many types of scale insects both soft-bodied and armoured (e.g. Saissetia coffeae, Saissetia oleae, Coccus hesperidum, Lepidosaphes beckii, Aonidiella orientalis); Mealybugs |
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Top fruit; Citrus groves; Ornamentals |
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Rhyzobius lophantae Blaisdell |
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Most countries require a licence to be issued before non-native macro-organisms may be released as biocontrol agents. |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Living organism |
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Rhyzobius lophantae adults |
Green spot |
Rhyzobius lophantae |
Praxis |
Rhyzobius lophantae |
Biocontrol Network |
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Usually supplied as adults. |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects expected or identified |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects expected or identified |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects expected or identified |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects expected or identified |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source No adverse effects expected or identified |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
No data found |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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XNo, known not to cause a problem |
No data found |
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No adverse health effects identified |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Rhyzobius lophantae |
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Record last updated: |
12/06/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |