Aspergillus flavus AF36 |
Last updated: 12/06/2024
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(Not known by any other names) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A non-aflatoxin-producing (a toxic metabolite), atoxigenic L strain of the fungi Aspergillus flavus - a highly toxic and potentially carcinogenic fungi. |
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Aspergillus flavus |
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Cotton; Corn; Nuts including pistachio and almonds; Legumes |
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Aspergillus flavus is a saprotrophic and pathogenic fungus with a cosmopolitan distribution. It overwinters in the soil and appears as propagules on decaying matter, either as mycelia or sclerotia. Sclerotia germinate to produce additional hyphae and asexual spores called conidia. Products look and smell like wheat seeds |
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2003, first registered USA |
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Class: Eurotiomycetes; Order: Eurotiales; Family: Trichocomaceae |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Fungicide |
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Micro-organism |
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Natural |
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Vegetatively incompatible with the pathogenic strains and will displace these strains in the field |
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Ubiquitous in the environment, first isolated from cotton seed in Arizona. |
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Produced by in vivo culture on wheat seeds |
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Crop protection |
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Aspergillus flavus |
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Cotton; Corn; Nuts including pistachio and almonds; Legumes |
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006456 |
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Aspergillus flavus AF36 |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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BM02 |
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Fungus |
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Aspergillus flavus AF36 |
Arizona Cotton Research and Protection Council, USA |
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Usually supplied as solid, granular formulations comprised of colonised wheat seeds applied by aerial or ground equipment once per year |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 5000 |
Rat |
Low |
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No adverse effects identified or expected |
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Non-toxic |
No adverse effects identified or expected. |
Non-toxic |
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No adverse effects identified or expected |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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> 5000 |
Rat |
Low |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
No data found |
No data found |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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No data found |
No data found |
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No further information available |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Aspergillus flavus AF36 |
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Record last updated: |
12/06/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |