Alternaria destruens |
Last updated: 27/05/2024
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(Not known by any other names) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A naturally occurring fungus which is parasitic to several Cuscuta species including dodder, swamp dodder, largeseed dodder, field dodder, and smallseed dodder |
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Cuscuta spp. such as dodder, swamp dodder, largeseed dodder, smallseed dodder, and field dodder. |
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Fruit; Vegetable crops; Ornamentals including nursery grown woody shrubs |
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Alternaria destruens primarily reproduces asexually through the production of club-shaped conidia. When the conidia land on suitable hosts, they can germinate and initiate infection. |
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Current |
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1986, first isolated USA; 2000 first registration application USA |
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Glass: Dothideomycetes; Order: Pleosporales; Family: Pleosporaceae |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Herbicide, Other substance |
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Antimicrobial |
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Micro-organism |
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Natural |
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Acts by infecting and suppressing dodder at early and late stages of growth |
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Naturally occurring fungi that was initially isolated from swamp dodder (Cuscuta gronovii) |
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Cultured under controlled conditions for commercial applications |
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Crop protection |
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Cuscuta spp. such as dodder, swamp dodder, largeseed dodder, smallseed dodder, and field dodder. |
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Fruit; Vegetable crops; Ornamentals including nursery grown woody shrubs |
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Suitable for use in all farming systems where approved for use in that country |
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028301 |
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Alternaria destruens strain 059 |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Fungus |
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Smolder G |
Sylvan Bioproducts/Loveland Products, Inc. |
Smolder WP |
Sylvan Bioproducts/Loveland Products, Inc. |
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Usually formulated as either granules for soil application or as a wettable powder for spray application |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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No adverse effects expected or identified |
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Non-toxic |
No adverse effects identified or expected. |
Non-toxic |
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> 167 |
Lepomis macrochirus |
Low |
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No adverse effects expected or identified |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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> 2.03 |
Rat |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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XNo, known not to cause a problem |
No data found |
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No adverse health effects identified |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Alternaria destruens |
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Record last updated: |
27/05/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |