Phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (Ref: emr211) |
Last updated: 24/05/2024
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(Also known as: tubermycin B; PCA) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A broad-spectrum micro-organism based fungicide with antimicrobial and antibiotic activity |
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Bacterial blight; Take-all |
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Wheat |
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Current |
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circa 1990s, introduced |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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No |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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C₁₃H₈N₂O₂ |
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C1=CC=C2C(=C1)N=C3C=CC=C(C3=N2)C(=O)O |
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No data |
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JGCSKOVQDXEQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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InChI=1S/C13H8N2O2/c16-13(17)8-4-3-7-11-12(8)15-10-6-2-1-5-9(10)14-11/h1-7H,(H,16,17) |
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Yes |
Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre diagrams |
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Common Name |
Relationship |
Link |
phenazine-1-carboxylic acid |
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Fungicide, Other substance |
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Antimicrobial |
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Phenazine; Micro-organism derived substance |
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Natural |
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Inhibits the production of various fungal pathogens |
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A simple phenazine compound produced by several species of Pseudomonas and Actinomycetes |
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Crop protection |
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Bacterial blight; Take-all |
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Wheat |
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2538-68-3 |
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224.21 |
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1-phenazinecarboxylic acid |
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1-phenazinecarboxylic acid |
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phenazine-1-carboxylic acid |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not known |
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Brown coloured solid |
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242 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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1.431 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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4.1 |
R4 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 4 = Verified data |
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Published literature RL₅₀ range 2.3-6.0 days, 2 field grown crops, various matricies, n=2 |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Intraperitoneal LD₅₀ = 400 mg kg⁻¹ |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Mouse |
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Intravenous LD₅₀ = 400 mg kg⁻¹ |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source Mouse |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
No data found |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E0 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 0 = No data |
No data found |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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No data found |
No data found |
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No information available |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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phenazine-1-carboxylic acid |
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1-Phenazincarbonsaure |
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Record last updated: |
24/05/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |