Sunflower oil |
Last updated: 24/10/2024
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(Also known as: Helianthus annuus extract) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A non-volatile oil extracted from sunflowers and used as an insecticide and fungicide |
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Woolly aphids; European red mite; Yellow mite; Peach mite; Plum aphid; Potato aphid; Spider mites; Powdery mildew |
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Fruit trees; Grapevines; Potatoes; Vegetables; Tomato; Cucumber; Beans; Carrots |
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Current |
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Class: Magnoliopsida; Order: Asterales; Family: Asteraceae |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved |
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Open ended |
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No |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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InChI=1S/C10H18O2/c1-3-5-6-7-8-9-10(11)12-4-2/h7-8H,3-6,9H2,1-2H3/b8-7+ |
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Yes |
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Insecticide, Fungicide |
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Plant-derived substance; Plant oil |
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Natural; Complex mixture |
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Sunflower oil is a monounsaturated/polyunsaturated mixture of primarily oleic acid and linoleic acid group of oils and is extracted from the plant Helianthus annuus |
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Seeds are crushed to release the oil which is subsequently refined |
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Plant protection |
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Woolly aphids; European red mite; Yellow mite; Peach mite; Plum aphid; Potato aphid; Spider mites; Powdery mildew |
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Fruit trees; Grapevines; Potatoes; Vegetables; Tomato; Cucumber; Beans; Carrots |
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8001-21-6 |
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232-273-9 |
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No data |
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sunflower oil |
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Approved via EU & UK 'Basic substance' legislation (Article 28 of Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009) |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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UNE |
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Not applicable |
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Light yellow-amber coloured oil mainly comprised of fatty acids (~92%) |
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Usually formulated as an oil-dispersion 1-3 v/v |
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-18 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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93.3 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source (closed cup) |
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0.9 |
Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
No data found |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E0 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 0 = No data |
No data found |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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?Possibly, status not identified |
No data found |
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No information available |
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For fire fighting use water spray, fog, CO2, dry chemical, or alcohol resistant foam Flammable - Static charges generated by emptying package in or near flammable vapor may cause flash fire |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Not regulated |
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sunflower oil |
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Record last updated: |
24/10/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |