Artemisia absinthium extract |
Last updated: 26/05/2024
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(Also known as: wormwood extract; absinthium extract; green ginger extract; Artemisia absinthium oil) |
This is a plant-derivide pesticide for which little data is currently available |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A plant extract shown to exhibit bioactivity as a fungicide, herbicide; bactericide, nematicide and insecticide |
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Yellow-fever mosquito (Aedes aegypti; Many plant pathogenic bacteria; Perennial ryegrass (Lolium perene); Charlock (Sinapis arvensis); Grain beetle (Orysaephilus surinamensis); Red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum); Root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne javanica) |
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Vegetables; Household pests; Storage pests;; Grain stores |
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Novel |
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Class: Magnoliopsida; Order: Asterales; Family: Asteraceae |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Fungicide, Insecticide, Nematicide, Herbicide, Other substance |
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Bactericide, Food additive, Herbal pharmaceutical |
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Plant-derived substance; Plant oil |
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Natural; Complex mixture |
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As a fungicide it inhibits mycelium growth. As an insecticide it shows repellent and larvicidal activity |
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Extracted from the aerial parts of the Artemisia absinthium L. (Wormwood) |
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Aqueous extracted from the aerial parts of the Artemisia absinthium L. (Wormwood) |
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Crop protection; Public health |
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Yellow-fever mosquito; Many plant pathogenic bacteria; Perennial ryegrass; Charlock; Grain beetle; Red flour beetle; Root-knot nematode |
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Vegetables; Household pests; Storage pests;; Grain stores |
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Artemisia absinthium extract |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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A brown liquid when formulated |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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0.093 |
R3 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications 3 = Unverified data of known source Daphnia magna |
High |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E3 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 3 = Negative |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
No data found |
?Possibly, status not identified |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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✓Yes, known to cause a problem |
No data found |
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Used in herbal medicine for digestive problems, inflammation and skin infections Reported to exhibit antiulcer, anticancer, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties Pure extract may contain thujone that can be toxic and cause hallucinations and seizures |
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Flammable liquid |
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Handling: H226 Health: H320 |
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Packaging Group III (minor danger) |
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Store at room temperature |
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Artemisia absinthium extract |
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Record last updated: |
26/05/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |