Daphne oil |
Last updated: 12/06/2024
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(Also known as: Laurus nobilis oil; laurus oil; daphne essential oil) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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An essential oil extracted from Daphne plants that can be used to control various insects |
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Grain weevils; Thrips |
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Grain stores; Ornamentals |
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Current |
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Class: Magnoliopsida; Order: Malvales; Family: Thymelaeaceae |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Insecticide |
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Plant-derived substance; Plant oil |
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Natural; Complex mixture |
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Non-toxic mode of action - repellency |
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Extracted from the aerial parts of various Daphne varieties including Daphne gnidium, D. oleoides, D. mucronata and D. genkwa commonly grown in the Mediterranean |
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The essential oil from Daphne plants is obtained via various methods including steam distillation, hydro-distillation and solvent extraction. |
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Crop protection; Harvest protection |
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Grain weevils; Thrips |
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Grain stores; Ornamentals |
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daphne oil |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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A yellow coloured oil with a sweet odour comprised of monoterpenes, sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, carbonylic compounds, alcohols, phenols and fatty acids |
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Ready-to-use formulations |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
No data found |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E0 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 0 = No data |
No data found |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
No data found |
No data found |
No data found |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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No data found |
No data found |
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No information available |
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No information available |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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daphne oil |
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Record last updated: |
12/06/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |