Dinocap 4 |
Last updated: 15/03/2024 |
(Also known as: Dinocap) |
SUMMARY |
Data alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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A protectant fungicide for powdery mildew control but also suppresses mites | |
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Powdery mildew; Spidermites | |
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Fruit including apple, apricot, cherry, citrus, grape, peach, pear; Cucumbers; Pumpkins; Squash; Hops | |
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- | |
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Current | |
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cica 1991, introduced |
UK regulatory status |
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Not approved | ||
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Expired | ||
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Not approved | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Austria | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Expired | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Yes | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Chemical structure |
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A reaction mixture of two dinocap racemates | |
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C₁₈H₂₄N₂O₆ | |
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- | |
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- | |
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- | |
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Yes |
General status |
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Fungicide, Acaricide, Insecticide | |
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Dinitrophenol insecticide; Dinitrophenol acaricide; Dinitrophenol fungicide | |
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920 g kg⁻¹ | |
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- | |
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Synthetic | |
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Contact with protective and curative action. Respiration inhibitor. Uncoupler of oxidative phosphorylation via disruption of proton gradient. | |
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875690-85-0 | |
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No data found | |
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98 | |
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036001 | |
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- | |
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609-023-00-6 | |
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364.18 | |
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reaction mixture of rac-2,6-dinitro 4-[(2R)-octan-2-yl]phenyl (2E)-but-2-enoate, rac-2,6-dinitro 4-[(3R)-octan-3-yl]phenyl (2E)-but-2-enoate and rac-2,6-dinitro 4-[(4R)-octan-4-yl]phenyl (2E)-but-2-enoate | |
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2,6-dinitro-4-octanylphenyl (2E)-but-2-enoate in which “octanyl” is a mixture of octan-2-yl, octan-3-yl and octan-4-yl groups | |
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4-isooctyl-2,6-dinitrophenyl (2E)-2-butenoate | |
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Marine pollutant | |
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- | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not known | |
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29 | |
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Typhlodromus pyri | |
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Dark reddish brown, oily liquid | |
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Formulations |
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Supplied in a variety of formulations including emulsifiable concentrates, wettable powders and dusts |
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0.183 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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22000 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Methanol as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
- | ||||||||
9000 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources n-Heptane as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
- | |||||||||
250000 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Xylene as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
- | |||||||||
250000 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources Ethyl acetate as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
- | |||||||||
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-25 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap4 = Verified data |
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67 | L3 L = Pesticide manuals and hard copy reference books / other sources (closed cup) as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
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3.16 X 1006 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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6.5 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | ||||||||
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Soluble | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
- | |||||||
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Regulatory data - observed in metabolism and farm animal feeding studies | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
- | ||||||||
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1.14 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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12.7 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Strong base | |||||||||||
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0.0073 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low volatility | ||||||||
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1.62 X 10-02 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-volatile | ||||||||
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- | - | - | ||||||||
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240nm = 16727, 310nm = 2155 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Degradation |
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5.2 | B4 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) as dinocap4 = Verified data |
Non-persistent | |||||||
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12 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-persistent | ||||||||
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- | - | - | ||||||||
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57 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderately persistent | ||||||||
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EU dossier for dinocap - lab studies DT₅₀ range 4-24 days, DT₉₀ range 14-113 days; Defra give DT₅₀ range 4.5-6.1 days; Other sources: DT₅₀ 5 days (DW4) | ||||||||||
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10.1 | R4 R = Peer reviewed scientific publications as dinocap4 = Verified data |
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Published literature RL₅₀ range 5.8-14.4 days, fruit from 2 undercover crops, n=2 | ||||||||||
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0.2 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Fast | |||||||
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pH sensitive: DT₅₀ 0.68 days at pH 4, 0.2 days at pH 5 | ||||||||||
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23 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap4 = Verified data |
Non-persistent | |||||||
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pH and temperature sensitive: DT₅₀ 280 days at pH 4 and 20 °C, 73 days at pH 4 and 30 °C, 6.5 days at pH 9 and 20 °C, 1.7 days at pH 9 and 30 °C. Values mean of 2,4- and 2,6- isomers. 2,6- isomer hydrolyses quickest. | ||||||||||
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8.4 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap4 = Verified data |
Fast | ||||||||
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3.5 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap4 = Verified data |
Moderately fast | ||||||||
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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- | DW3 DW = Don Wauchope personal database for Pka data: Wauchope, R. D. and Edwards, J. Dissociation constants for pesticide active ingredients: a database and comparison with predicted values. Dataset is no longer available. as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
Non-mobile | |||||||
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5500 | ||||||||||
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633 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Non-mobile | |||||||
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58245 | ||||||||||
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1.05 | ||||||||||
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EU dossier for dinocap kf range 52-3102 mL g⁻¹, Kfoc range 2889-310200 mL g⁻¹, 1/n range 0.87-1.73, Soils=6 | ||||||||||
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No |
Fate indices |
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-0.83 | Calculated | Low leachability | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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5.35 X 10-03 | Calculated | - | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Estimated concentrations of chemicals with Koc values greater than 9995 ml g⁻¹ are beyond the scope of the regression data used in SCI-GROW development. If there are concerns for such chemicals, a higher tier groundwater exposure assessment should be considered, regardless of the concentration returned by SCI-GROW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Medium | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Non-mobile | Calculated | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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1.9 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Calculated using the Atkinson method4 = Verified data |
Below the level of concern for long-range air transport | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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992 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Whole fish as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Threshold for concern | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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0.8 | - |
Known soil metabolites |
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Major fraction | 0.220 | - |
Known groundwater metabolites |
None
Other known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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1212 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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18.2 | B5 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Rat as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | |||||||
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75 | - | |||||||||
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> 2150 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Colinus virginianus as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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22989 mg kg feed⁻¹ | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Colinus virginianus as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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60 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Eisenia foetida as dinocap corr5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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4.06 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Eisenia foetida as dinocap corr5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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Nitrogen mineralisation: No significant adverse effect Carbon mineralisation: No significant adverse effect |
A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes Dose: 2.1 kg ha⁻¹; 28 Day as dinocap |
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29.3 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | |||||||
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6.4 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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> 100 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Aphidius rhopalosiphi Adults as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
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> 100 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Typhlodromus pyri Protonymph as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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0.0053 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Lepomis macrochirus as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | ||||||||
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0.00179 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Pimephales promelas as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | ||||||||
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0.0042 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Daphnia magna as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
High | ||||||||
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0.00094 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Daphnia magna as dinocap4 = Verified data |
High | ||||||||
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0.240 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Chironomus riparius as dinocap4 = Verified data |
Moderate | ||||||||
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0.32 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Scenedesmus subspicatus as dinocap3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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General |
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High (class III) | - | - | ||||||||
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1212 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rabbit as Dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 3.0 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat 4 hr as Dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.004 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Dog SF=100 as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.004 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Dog SF=100 as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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0.003 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as dinocap5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Health issues |
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Moderately toxic Chronic occupational exposure has been shown to lead to cataracts and sometimes glaucoma |
Handling issues |
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Not explosive IMDG Transport Hazard Class 9 |
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Health: H302, H315, H317, H332, H360D, H373 Environment: H400, H410 |
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II (Moderately hazardous) | |||
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UN3082 | |||
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Packaging Group III (minor danger) | |||
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Chemically stable under standard ambient conditions |
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dinocap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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Dinocap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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dinokap 4 | ||
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dinikap 4 | ||
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dinocap 4 | ||
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Record last updated: | 15/03/2024 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |