Chloroxylenol |
Last updated: 24/10/2024 |
(Also known as: 2-chloro-m-xylenol; p-chloro-m-xylenol ) |
SUMMARY |
Chloroxylenol is a bactericide and antiseptic used mainly in public health situations. Available data is limited. It is moderately toxic to aquatic species. Mammalian toxicity is low and, whilst it may be an eye irritant, no data is available that suggests it may cause more serious health impacts. |
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A chlorinated phenol compound used as a general bactericide and antiseptic | |
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Current | |
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1959, USA | |
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Used as an aid in the treatment of minor wounds, bites and skin conditions. | |
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Cats; Dogs |
Approval status |
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Not approved | |
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Not approved |
Chemical structure |
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None | |
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C₈H₉ClO | |
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CC1=CC(=CC(=C1Cl)C)O | |
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OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N | |
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InChI=1S/C8H9ClO/c1-5-3-7(10)4-6(2)8(5)9/h3-4,10H,1-2H3 | |
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Yes |
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Common Name | Relationship | Link |
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chloroxylenol | - |
General status |
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Veterinary hygiene | |
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Disinfectant, Bactericide, Antiseptic, Microbiocide | |
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Chlorinated phenol compound; Unclassified pesticide | |
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Synthetic | |
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Causes disruption of cell membrane potentials, blocking production of adenosine triphosphate | |
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[Adenosine triphosphate, Blocker] | |
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88-04-0 | |
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201-793-8 | |
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None allocated | |
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086801 | |
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2723 | |
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604-038-00-4 | |
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Dermatologicals: Antiseptics and disinfectants | |
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QD08AE99 | |
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No | |
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156.61 | |
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4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol | |
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chloroxylenol | |
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Colourless oily liquid with pleasant aromatic odour |
Formulations |
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Vetzyme Antiseptic Cutaneous Powder | Bob Martin (UK) Ltd | Not licensed | Not licensed | ||||||
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250 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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115 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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246 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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1.86 X 1003 | Calculated | - | |||||||
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3.27 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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1.12 | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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9.7 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Degradation |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Fate indices |
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Known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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3830 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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1.6 | F4 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Lepomis macrochirus4 = Verified data |
Moderate | ||||||||
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6.7 | F4 F = U.S. EPA ECOTOX database / U.S. EPA pesticide fate database / Miscellaneous WHO documents / FAO data, IPCS INCHEM data (US EPA Databases Related to Pesticide Risk Assessment ) Daphnia magna4 = Verified data |
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General |
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High (class III) | - | - | ||||||||
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3830 | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) Rat3 = Unverified data of known source |
Low | ||||||||
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Intraperitoneal LD₅₀ = 115000 mg kg⁻¹ | V3 V = ChemID Online Databases; Chemspider; PubChem. (ChemID ) Mouse3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Excreted in the urine as a glucuronide conjugate and as the sulfate together with some unchanged chemical | Q3 Q = Miscellaneous data from online sources 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Health issues |
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IARC Group 2B carcinogen; Other data sources do not consider substance to have potential for carcinogenicity May cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea May cause pulmonary edema and neurological changes Possible liver and renal toxicant |
Handling issues |
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Highly corrosive | |||
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Health: H302, H315. H319, H317 | |||
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Not listed (Not listed) | |||
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chloroxylenol | ||
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cloroxilenol | ||
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Record last updated: | 24/10/2024 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |