Paecilomyces lilacinus strain 251 (Ref: PBP 01001-1) |
Last updated: 31/10/2024
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(Also known as: Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom.) strain P251; Purpureocillium lilacinum strain 251) |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate |
Ecotoxicity |
Human health |
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A soil fungus used to control plant parasitic nematodes in a range of field and protected crops |
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Various plant parasitic nematodes including root knot, root lesion and potato cyst nematodes |
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Tomato; Cucumber; Vegetables; Potatoes; Tropical & soft fruit; Ornamentals; Tobacco; Cotton |
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A filamentous fungi that forms dense mycelium this is white at first but may change to various shades of burgundy red. |
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Current |
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1979, first identified |
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Class: Sordariomycetes; Order: Hypocreales; Family: Ophinocyrdycipitaceae |
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Not approved |
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Withdrawn |
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No UK approval for use |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Approved |
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Hungary/Netherlands |
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28/02/2037 |
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No |
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Yes |
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ATAustria |
BEBelgium |
BGBulgaria |
CYCyprus |
CZCzech Republic |
DEGermany |
DKDenmark |
EEEstonia |
ELGreece |
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✓ |
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✓ |
ESSpain |
FIFinland |
FRFrance |
HRCroatia |
HUHungary |
IEIreland |
ITItaly |
LTLithuania |
LULuxembourg |
✓ |
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✓ |
✓ |
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✓ |
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LVLatvia |
MTMalta |
NLNetherlands |
PLPoland |
PTPortugal |
RORomania |
SESweden |
SISlovenia |
SKSlovakia |
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ISIceland |
NONorway |
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Turkey, USA, South Africa, Kenya, China, India |
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Insecticide, Nematicide |
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Micro-organism |
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Natural |
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Spores of the fungus are parasites of the eggs and larvae of the nematodes reducing populations |
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A widespread soil fungus first isolated from the eggs of a root-knot nematode |
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Produced by controlled fermentation |
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Crop protection |
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Various plant parasitic nematodes including root knot, root lesion and potato cyst nematodes |
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Tomato; Cucumber; Vegetables; Potatoes; Tropical & soft fruit; Ornamentals; Tobacco; Cotton |
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Suitable for use in all famring systems where approved for use in that country |
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028826 |
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Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom.) strain 251 |
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Not applicable |
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Not applicable |
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Not known |
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Not applicable |
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- |
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Fungus |
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Paecilomyces Lilacinus 1% WP |
Neem products |
Peacilo Liquid |
Sun Agro Biosystem Pvt. Ltd. |
BioAct WG |
PROPHYTA Biologischer Pflanzenschutz GmbH |
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Formulation is often as water soluble granules which are then used as soil spray, drip irrigation or drench. |
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EU Dossier - strain may survive in the soil for several months. Other sources state soil levels return to background state within 8wks (F3) |
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. |
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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None
Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 2000 |
Rat |
Low |
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> 2000 |
Colinus virginianus |
Low |
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> 100 |
Oncorhynchus mykiss |
Low |
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- |
- |
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- |
- |
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> 100 |
Daphnia magna |
Low |
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71.77 |
Desmodesmus subspicatus as formulation |
Low |
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HUMAN HEALTH AND PROTECTION |
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Not applicable |
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> 2000 |
Rat |
Low |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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None allocated |
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Negligible risk to bystanders for proposed uses |
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Acceptable risk to operators for proposed uses |
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Carcinogen |
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Endocrine disruptor |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
A0 A = Chromosome aberration (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; B0 B = DNA damage/repair (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; C0 C = Gene mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; D0 D = Genome mutation (EFSA database) 0 = No data ; E0 E = Unspecified genotoxicity type (miscellaneous data source) 0 = No data |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Reproduction / development effects |
Acetyl cholinesterase inhibitor |
Neurotoxicant |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
Respiratory tract irritant |
Skin irritant |
Skin sensitiser |
XNo, known not to cause a problem |
?Possibly, status not identified |
?Possibly, status not identified |
Eye irritant |
Phototoxicant |
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?Possibly, status not identified |
No data found |
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Micro-organisms may have the potential to provoke sensitising reactions |
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Avoid generation of dusts |
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Not listed (Not listed) |
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Paecilomyces lilacinus strain 251 |
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Record last updated: |
31/10/2024 |
Contact: |
aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: |
Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |