Sweet lupin seed extract |
![]() Last updated: 24/04/2025 |
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(Also known as: BLAD; Aqueous extract of germinated sweet Lupinus albus seeds; Banda de Lupinus alba doce) |
Data alerts |
The following alerts are based on the data in the tables below. An absence of an alert does not imply the substance has no implications for human health, biodiversity or the environment but just that we do not have the data to form a judgement.
Environmental fate | Ecotoxicity | Human health |
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Aqueous extract made from germinated sweet lupin seeds that has a preventative fungicidal activity | |
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Foliar fungal diseases including powdery mildew, grey mould, blossom blight, rice blast, leaf rust, botrytis | |
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Tomato; Cucumber; Aubergine; Courgettes; Squash; Water melon; Ornamentals; Fruit including strawberries, peaches, plums, apricots, nectarines, cherries, banana, citrus, grapes; Herbs; Coffee; Nuts including walnuts, hazelnuts, chestnuts, almonds | |
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GB regulatory status |
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Pending | ||
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No UK approval for use as a pesticide |
EC Regulation 1107/2009 (repealing 91/414) |
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Netherlands | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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27/04/2036 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Additional information |
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Chemical structure |
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Not applicable | |
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No |
General status |
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Fungicide | |
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Plant-derived substance; Peptide fungicide | |
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BLAD protein content: 195 – 210 g kg⁻¹ | |
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HSE 2025: Quinolizidine alkaloids < 0.005% | |
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Natural; Complex mixture | |
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Acts on susceptible fungal pathogens by causing damage to cells and membranes. Alters cell metabolism. | |
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Found within the germinated seeds of Lupinus albus L. Active component is Banda de Lupinus alba doce (BLAD) | |
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Aqueous extraction from the germinated seeds of Lupinus albus L. | |
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Crop protection | |
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Foliar fungal diseases including powdery mildew, grey mould, blossom blight, rice blast, leaf rust | |
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Tomato; Ornamentals; Fruit including top fruit, strawberries, peaches, cherries, banana, citrus, grapes; Herbs; Coffee | |
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1219521-95-5 | |
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701-313-1 | |
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Sweet lupin seed extract | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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Not applicable | |
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BM01 | |
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Extract is a dark brown coloured liquid with pungent odour. 85% of its composition is fatty acids | |
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Formulations |
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Problad Plus | CEV SA, Portugal | ||||
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Usually formulated as a soluble concentrate and used as a foliar spray |
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100000 | B3 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
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100 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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100 | B5 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Neutral soln: 205nm=1862000, 276nm=13350 Acidic soln: 201nm=3903000, 276nm=61490 Alkaline soln: 208nm=297900, 290nm=165500 |
A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) as BLAD5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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29.3 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 1 g l⁻¹ extract5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Degradation |
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300 | B3 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) 3 = Unverified data of known source |
Persistent | |||||||
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Naturally occurring plant extract | ||||||||||
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As this parameter is not normally measured directly, a surrogate measure is used: ‘Photochemical oxidative DT₅₀’. Where data is available, this can be found in the Fate Indices section below. | ||||||||||
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Soil adsorption and mobility |
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Known metabolites |
None
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Terrestrial ecotoxicology |
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> 5000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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> 1000 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Eisenia foetida4 = Verified data |
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> 100 | A4 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Folsomia candida4 = Verified data |
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> 2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Various species5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes Vegetative vigour, ER₅₀ as g ha⁻¹ |
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> 100 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 109.4 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 42.10 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Apis mellifera5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 13178 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Aphidius rhopalosiphi5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 13178 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Typhlodromus pyri5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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Aquatic ecotoxicology |
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> 50 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Onchorhynchus mykiss as product.3 = Unverified data of known source |
Moderate | ||||||||
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79.7 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Daphnia magna as product5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Moderate | ||||||||
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General |
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> 5000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
Low | ||||||||
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2000 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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> 5.34 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat 4 hr (nose only)5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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5.0 | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) Rat SF=2005 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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None allocated | A5 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) 5 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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5.0 | B5 B = UK CRD and ACP Evaluation Documents / and other DEFRA (UK) documents; Also Chemicals Regulation Division, Health and Safety Executive (HSE), UK (click here ) Rat SF=1005 = Verified data used for regulatory purposes |
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10 | A3 A = EU regulatory and evaluation data as published by EC, EFSA (RAR, DAR & Conclusion dossiers), EMA (e.g. EU Annex III PIC DGD) (EU - Pesticides database; EFSA Scientific Publications ) default3 = Unverified data of known source |
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Negligible risk of public exposure | |||||||||
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Low risk based on proposed patterns of use | ||||||||||
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Health issues |
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No evidence of toxicity or adverse health effects identified |
Handling issues |
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Not explosive or oxidising Not expected to auto-ignite; Not highly flammable |
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Not listed (Not listed) | |||
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Sweet lupin seed extract | ||
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Record last updated: | 24/04/2025 |
Contact: | aeru@herts.ac.uk |
Please cite as: | Lewis, K.A., Tzilivakis, J., Warner, D. and Green, A. (2016) An international database for pesticide risk assessments and management. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment: An International Journal, 22(4), 1050-1064. DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2015.1133242 |